Attachment 62111 Details for Bug 50363 – Utility to convert SVG to cairo_path_t

Utility to convert SVG to cairo_path_t

cairo_svg2path.c (text/x-csrc), 19.29 KB, created by Juan Pablo Ugarte on 2012-05-25 15:06:31 UTC

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Filename:

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Creator: Juan Pablo Ugarte

Created: 2012-05-25 15:06:31 UTC

Size: 19.29 KB

patch

obsolete

>/*
> * cairo_svg2path.c
> *
> * Copyright (C) 2012 - Juan pablo Ugarte
> *
> * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> * (at your option) any later version.
> *
> * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> * GNU General Public License for more details.
> *
> * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> */
>
>#define GETTEXT_PACKAGE "cairo-svg2path"
>
>#include <glib.h>
>#include <math.h>
>
>typedef struct
>{
>  const gchar *id;
>  gchar *path;
>  gdouble width, height;
>} ParseData;
>
>static void
>start_element (GMarkupParseContext  *context,
>	       const gchar          *element_name,
>	       const gchar         **attribute_names,
>	       const gchar         **attribute_values,
>	       gpointer              user_data,
>	       GError              **error)
>{
>  ParseData *state = user_data;
>
>  if (strcmp (element_name, "svg") == 0)
>    {
>      gint i;
>
>      for (i = 0; attribute_names[i]; i++)
>        {
>          if (!g_strcmp0 (attribute_names[i], "width"))
>            state->width = g_strtod (attribute_values[i], NULL);
>          else if (!g_strcmp0 (attribute_names[i], "height"))
>            state->height = g_strtod (attribute_values[i], NULL);
>        }
>    }
>  else if (strcmp (element_name, "path") == 0)
>    {
>      const gchar *id, *path;
>      gint i;
>
>      for (i = 0; attribute_names[i]; i++)
>        {
>          if (!g_strcmp0 (attribute_names[i], "d"))
>            path = attribute_values[i];
>          else if (!g_strcmp0 (attribute_names[i], "id"))
>            id = attribute_values[i];
>        }
>
>      if ((state->id && !g_strcmp0 (id, state->id)) ||
>          state->path == NULL)
>        state->path = g_strdup (path);
>        
>      return;
>    }
>}
>
>gchar *
>parse_svg_file (const gchar *filename,
>                const gchar *path,
>                gdouble *width,
>                gdouble *height,
>                GError **error)
>{
>  GMarkupParser parser = { start_element };
>  ParseData state = { path, NULL };
>  GMarkupParseContext *context;
>  gchar *contents, *retval;
>  gsize size;
>
>  if (!g_file_get_contents (filename, &contents, &size, error))
>    return NULL;
>
>  context = g_markup_parse_context_new (&parser,
>                                        G_MARKUP_TREAT_CDATA_AS_TEXT |
>                                        G_MARKUP_PREFIX_ERROR_POSITION,
>                                        &state, NULL);
>
>  if (g_markup_parse_context_parse (context, contents, size, error) &&
>      g_markup_parse_context_end_parse (context, error))
>    {
>      retval = state.path;
>      if (width) *width = state.width;
>      if (height) *height = state.height;
>    }
>  else
>    {
>      g_free (state.path);
>      retval = NULL;
>    }
>
>  g_markup_parse_context_free (context);
>  g_free (contents);
>
>  return retval;
>}
>
>/*
> * These two data structures are taken from cairo 
> */
>typedef enum {
>  CAIRO_PATH_MOVE_TO,
>  CAIRO_PATH_LINE_TO,
>  CAIRO_PATH_CURVE_TO,
>  CAIRO_PATH_CLOSE_PATH
>} cairo_path_data_type_t;
>
>typedef union  {
>  struct {
>    cairo_path_data_type_t type;
>    int length;
>  } header;
>  struct {
>    double x, y;
>  } point;
>} cairo_path_data_t;
>
>#define N_ELEMENTS 1024
>
>/**********************************************************/
>/*  Below is the code that parses the actual path data.   */
>/*                                                        */
>/*  This code is taken from librsvg and was originally    */
>/*  written by Raph Levien <raph@artofcode.com> for Gill. */
>/**********************************************************/
>
>typedef struct
>{
>  cairo_path_data_t *path;
>  gint               size;
>  gint               alloc_size;
>  gdouble      cpx, cpy;  /* current point                               */
>  gdouble      rpx, rpy;  /* reflection point (for 's' and 't' commands) */
>  gchar        cmd;       /* current command (lowercase)                 */
>  gint         param;     /* number of parameters                        */
>  gboolean     rel;       /* true if relative coords                     */
>  gdouble      params[7]; /* parameters that have been parsed            */
>} ParsePathContext;
>
>static inline void
>ctx_realloc_path (ParsePathContext *ctx)
>{
>  if ((ctx->size+1) >= ctx->alloc_size)
>    {
>      ctx->alloc_size += N_ELEMENTS;
>      ctx->path = g_realloc_n (ctx->path, ctx->alloc_size, sizeof (cairo_path_data_t));
>    }
>}
>
>static inline void
>ctx_point_append (ParsePathContext *ctx, double x, double y)
>{
>  cairo_path_data_t *data = &ctx->path[ctx->size];
>
>  data->point.x = x;
>  data->point.y = y;
>  ctx->size++;
>  ctx_realloc_path (ctx);
>}
>
>static inline void
>ctx_header_append (ParsePathContext *ctx,
>                   cairo_path_data_type_t type, int length,
>                   double x, double y)
>{
>  cairo_path_data_t *data = &ctx->path[ctx->size];
>
>  data->header.type = type;
>  data->header.length = length;
>  ctx->size++;
>  ctx_realloc_path (ctx);
>
>  if (length > 1) ctx_point_append (ctx, x, y);
>}
>
>/* supply defaults for missing parameters, assuming relative coordinates
>   are to be interpreted as x,y */
>static void
>parse_path_default_xy (ParsePathContext *ctx, gint n_params)
>{
>  gint i;
>
>  if (ctx->rel)
>    {
>      for (i = ctx->param; i < n_params; i++)
>        {
>          if (i > 2)
>            ctx->params[i] = ctx->params[i - 2];
>          else if (i == 1)
>            ctx->params[i] = ctx->cpy;
>          else if (i == 0)
>            /* we shouldn't get here (ctx->param > 0 as precondition) */
>            ctx->params[i] = ctx->cpx;
>        }
>    }
>  else
>    {
>      for (i = ctx->param; i < n_params; i++)
>        ctx->params[i] = 0.0;
>    }
>}
>
>static void
>parse_path_do_cmd (ParsePathContext *ctx, gboolean final)
>{
>  switch (ctx->cmd)
>    {
>    case 'm':
>      /* moveto */
>      if (ctx->param == 2 || final)
>        {
>          parse_path_default_xy (ctx, 2);
>
>          ctx->cpx = ctx->rpx = ctx->params[0];
>          ctx->cpy = ctx->rpy = ctx->params[1];
>
>          ctx_header_append (ctx, CAIRO_PATH_MOVE_TO, 2, ctx->cpx, ctx->cpy);
>
>          ctx->param = 0;
>        }
>      break;
>
>    case 'l':
>      /* lineto */
>      if (ctx->param == 2 || final)
>        {
>          parse_path_default_xy (ctx, 2);
>
>          ctx->cpx = ctx->rpx = ctx->params[0];
>          ctx->cpy = ctx->rpy = ctx->params[1];
>
>          ctx_header_append (ctx, CAIRO_PATH_LINE_TO, 2, ctx->cpx, ctx->cpy);
>
>          ctx->param = 0;
>        }
>      break;
>
>    case 'c':
>      /* curveto */
>      if (ctx->param == 6 || final)
>        {
>          gdouble x, y;
>
>          parse_path_default_xy (ctx, 6);
>
>          x        = ctx->params[0];
>          y        = ctx->params[1];
>          ctx->rpx = ctx->params[2];
>          ctx->rpy = ctx->params[3];
>          ctx->cpx = ctx->params[4];
>          ctx->cpy = ctx->params[5];
>
>          ctx_header_append (ctx, CAIRO_PATH_CURVE_TO, 4, x, y);
>          ctx_point_append (ctx, ctx->rpx, ctx->rpy);
>          ctx_point_append (ctx, ctx->cpx, ctx->cpy);
>
>          ctx->param = 0;
>        }
>      break;
>
>    case 's':
>      /* smooth curveto */
>      if (ctx->param == 4 || final)
>        {
>          gdouble x, y;
>
>          parse_path_default_xy (ctx, 4);
>
>          x = 2 * ctx->cpx - ctx->rpx;
>          y = 2 * ctx->cpy - ctx->rpy;
>          ctx->rpx = ctx->params[0];
>          ctx->rpy = ctx->params[1];
>          ctx->cpx = ctx->params[2];
>          ctx->cpy = ctx->params[3];
>
>          ctx_header_append (ctx, CAIRO_PATH_CURVE_TO, 4, x, y);
>          ctx_point_append (ctx, ctx->rpx, ctx->rpy);
>          ctx_point_append (ctx, ctx->cpx, ctx->cpy);
>
>          ctx->param = 0;
>        }
>      break;
>
>    case 'h':
>      /* horizontal lineto */
>      if (ctx->param == 1)
>        {
>          ctx->cpx = ctx->rpx = ctx->params[0];
>
>          ctx_header_append (ctx, CAIRO_PATH_LINE_TO, 2, ctx->cpx, ctx->cpy);
>
>          ctx->param = 0;
>        }
>      break;
>
>    case 'v':
>      /* vertical lineto */
>      if (ctx->param == 1)
>        {
>          ctx->cpy = ctx->rpy = ctx->params[0];
>
>          ctx_header_append (ctx, CAIRO_PATH_LINE_TO, 2, ctx->cpx, ctx->cpy);
>
>          ctx->param = 0;
>        }
>      break;
>
>    case 'q':
>      /* quadratic bezier curveto */
>      if (ctx->param == 4 || final)
>        {
>          parse_path_default_xy (ctx, 4);
>
>          ctx->rpx = ctx->params[0];
>          ctx->rpy = ctx->params[1];
>          ctx->cpx = ctx->params[2];
>          ctx->cpy = ctx->params[3];
>
>          g_warning ("quadratic bezier curveto not implemented");
>
>          ctx->param = 0;
>        }
>      break;
>
>    case 't':
>      /* truetype quadratic bezier curveto */
>      if (ctx->param == 2 || final)
>        {
>          parse_path_default_xy (ctx, 2);
>
>          ctx->rpx = 2 * ctx->cpx - ctx->rpx;
>          ctx->rpy = 2 * ctx->cpy - ctx->rpy;
>          ctx->cpx = ctx->params[0];
>          ctx->cpy = ctx->params[1];
>
>          g_warning ("truetype quadratic bezier curveto not implemented");
>
>          ctx->param = 0;
>        }
>      else if (final)
>        {
>          if (ctx->param > 2)
>            {
>              parse_path_default_xy (ctx, 4);
>
>              ctx->rpx = ctx->params[0];
>              ctx->rpy = ctx->params[1];
>              ctx->cpx = ctx->params[2];
>              ctx->cpy = ctx->params[3];
>
>              g_warning ("conicto not implemented");
>            }
>          else
>            {
>              parse_path_default_xy (ctx, 2);
>
>              ctx->cpx = ctx->rpx = ctx->params[0];
>              ctx->cpy = ctx->rpy = ctx->params[1];
>
>              ctx_header_append (ctx, CAIRO_PATH_LINE_TO, 2, ctx->cpx, ctx->cpy);
>            }
>
>          ctx->param = 0;
>        }
>      break;
>
>    case 'a':
>      if (ctx->param == 7 || final)
>        {
>          ctx->cpx = ctx->rpx = ctx->params[5];
>          ctx->cpy = ctx->rpy = ctx->params[6];
>
>          g_warning ("arcto not implemented");
>
>          ctx->param = 0;
>        }
>      break;
>
>    default:
>      ctx->param = 0;
>      break;
>    }
>}
>
>static cairo_path_data_t *
>parse_path_data (const gchar *data, gint *n_elements)
>{
>  ParsePathContext ctx = {0, };
>
>  gboolean  in_num        = FALSE;
>  gboolean  in_frac       = FALSE;
>  gboolean  in_exp        = FALSE;
>  gboolean  exp_wait_sign = FALSE;
>  gdouble   val           = 0.0;
>  gchar     c             = 0;
>  gint      sign          = 0;
>  gint      exp           = 0;
>  gint      exp_sign      = 0;
>  gdouble   frac          = 0.0;
>  gint      i;
>
>  ctx.alloc_size = N_ELEMENTS;
>  ctx.size = 0;
>  ctx.path = g_try_malloc0_n (ctx.alloc_size, sizeof (cairo_path_data_t));
>
>  for (i = 0; ; i++)
>    {
>      c = data[i];
>      if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
>        {
>          /* digit */
>          if (in_num)
>            {
>              if (in_exp)
>                {
>                  exp = (exp * 10) + c - '0';
>                  exp_wait_sign = FALSE;
>                }
>              else if (in_frac)
>                val += (frac *= 0.1) * (c - '0');
>              else
>                val = (val * 10) + c - '0';
>            }
>          else
>            {
>              in_num = TRUE;
>              in_frac = FALSE;
>              in_exp = FALSE;
>              exp = 0;
>              exp_sign = 1;
>              exp_wait_sign = FALSE;
>              val = c - '0';
>              sign = 1;
>            }
>        }
>      else if (c == '.')
>        {
>          if (!in_num)
>            {
>              in_num = TRUE;
>              val = 0;
>            }
>          in_frac = TRUE;
>          frac = 1;
>        }
>      else if ((c == 'E' || c == 'e') && in_num)
>        {
>          in_exp = TRUE;
>          exp_wait_sign = TRUE;
>          exp = 0;
>          exp_sign = 1;
>        }
>      else if ((c == '+' || c == '-') && in_exp)
>        {
>          exp_sign = c == '+' ? 1 : -1;
>        }
>      else if (in_num)
>        {
>          /* end of number */
>
>          val *= sign * pow (10, exp_sign * exp);
>          if (ctx.rel)
>            {
>              /* Handle relative coordinates. This switch statement attempts
>                 to determine _what_ the coords are relative to. This is
>                 underspecified in the 12 Apr working draft. */
>              switch (ctx.cmd)
>                {
>                case 'l':
>                case 'm':
>                case 'c':
>                case 's':
>                case 'q':
>                case 't':
>                  /* rule: even-numbered params are x-relative, odd-numbered
>                     are y-relative */
>                  if ((ctx.param & 1) == 0)
>                    val += ctx.cpx;
>                  else if ((ctx.param & 1) == 1)
>                    val += ctx.cpy;
>                  break;
>
>                case 'a':
>                  /* rule: sixth and seventh are x and y, rest are not
>                     relative */
>                  if (ctx.param == 5)
>                    val += ctx.cpx;
>                  else if (ctx.param == 6)
>                    val += ctx.cpy;
>                  break;
>                case 'h':
>                  /* rule: x-relative */
>                  val += ctx.cpx;
>                  break;
>                case 'v':
>                  /* rule: y-relative */
>                  val += ctx.cpy;
>                  break;
>                }
>            }
>
>          ctx.params[ctx.param++] = val;
>          parse_path_do_cmd (&ctx, FALSE);
>          in_num = FALSE;
>        }
>
>      if (c == '\0')
>        break;
>      else if ((c == '+' || c == '-') && !exp_wait_sign)
>        {
>          sign = c == '+' ? 1 : -1;
>          val = 0;
>          in_num = TRUE;
>          in_frac = FALSE;
>          in_exp = FALSE;
>          exp = 0;
>          exp_sign = 1;
>          exp_wait_sign = FALSE;
>        }
>      else if (c == 'z' || c == 'Z')
>        {
>          if (ctx.param)
>            parse_path_do_cmd (&ctx, TRUE);
>
>          ctx_header_append (&ctx, CAIRO_PATH_CLOSE_PATH, 1, 0, 0);
>        }
>      else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' && c != 'E')
>        {
>          if (ctx.param)
>            parse_path_do_cmd (&ctx, TRUE);
>          ctx.cmd = c + 'a' - 'A';
>          ctx.rel = FALSE;
>        }
>      else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' && c != 'e')
>        {
>          if (ctx.param)
>            parse_path_do_cmd (&ctx, TRUE);
>          ctx.cmd = c;
>          ctx.rel = TRUE;
>        }
>      /* else c _should_ be whitespace or , */
>    }
>
>  if (n_elements) *n_elements = ctx.size;
>
>  return ctx.path;
>}
>
>static gchar *
>path_data_append_csource (GString *string,
>                          gchar *name,
>                          cairo_path_data_t *path_data,
>                          gint size,
>                          gdouble width,
>                          gdouble height)
>{
>  gint i;
>
>  g_string_append_printf (string, "static cairo_path_data_t %s_data[] = {\n", name);
>                 
>  for (i = 0; i < size; i += path_data[i].header.length)
>    {
>      cairo_path_data_t *data = &path_data[i];
>      gboolean not_last = i+1 < size;
>      
>      g_string_append_printf (string, "\t{.header.type = %d, .header.length = %d}",
>                               data->header.type, data->header.length);
>      if (not_last) g_string_append (string, ",\n");
>
>      switch (data->header.type)
>        {
>          case CAIRO_PATH_MOVE_TO:
>          case CAIRO_PATH_LINE_TO:
>            g_string_append_printf (string, "\t{.point.x = %lf, .point.y = %lf}",
>                                     data[1].point.x, data[1].point.y);
>            break;
>          case CAIRO_PATH_CURVE_TO:
>            g_string_append_printf (string,
>                                     "\t{.point.x = %lf, .point.y = %lf},\n"
>                                     "\t{.point.x = %lf, .point.y = %lf},\n"
>                                     "\t{.point.x = %lf, .point.y = %lf}",
>                                     data[1].point.x, data[1].point.y,
>                                     data[2].point.x, data[2].point.y,
>                                     data[3].point.x, data[3].point.y);
>            break;
>          case CAIRO_PATH_CLOSE_PATH:
>            break;
>        }
>
>      if (not_last) g_string_append (string, ",\n"); 
>    }
>
>  g_string_append_printf (string,
>                           "\n};\n\n"
>                           "cairo_path_t %s_path = {0, %s_data, %d};\n\n",
>                           name, name, size);
>}
>
>static gchar *
>path_data_append_cheader_start (GString *string, gchar *name)
>{
>  gchar *NAME = g_utf8_strup (name, -1);
>  g_string_printf (string, "#ifndef __%s_H__\n#define __%s_H__\n\n", NAME, NAME);
>  g_free (NAME);
>}
>
>static gchar *
>path_data_append_cheader_end (GString *string, gchar *name)
>{
>  gchar *NAME = g_utf8_strup (name, -1);
>  g_string_append_printf (string, "\n#endif /* __%s_H__ */\n", NAME);
>  g_free (NAME);
>}
>
>static gchar *
>path_data_append_cheader (GString *string,
>                          gchar *name,
>                          gdouble width,
>                          gdouble height)
>{
>  gchar *NAME = g_utf8_strup (name, -1);
>
>  g_string_append_printf (string,
>                          "#define %s_WIDTH %lf\n"
>                          "#define %s_HEIGHT %lf\n"
>                          "extern cairo_path_t %s_path;\n\n",
>                          NAME, width, NAME, height, name);
>
>  g_free (NAME);
>}
>
>/* gcc cairo_svg2path.c -o cairo_svg2path `pkg-config --libs --cflags glib-2.0` -lm */
>
>int
>main (int argc, char **argv)
>{
>  static gchar **filenames, *target;
>  static GOptionEntry entries[] =
>    {
>        { "target", 't', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME, &target, "name of the output file", NULL },
>        { G_OPTION_REMAINING, 0, 0, G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME_ARRAY, &filenames, "A SVG file to convert", NULL },
>        { NULL }
>    };
>  GOptionContext *context;
>  GError *error = NULL;
>  gchar *basename;
>  GString *string;
>  gboolean dump_header;
>  gint i;
>
>  context = g_option_context_new ("FILES - Convert path data in a SVG to a cairo_path_t");
>  g_option_context_add_main_entries (context, entries, GETTEXT_PACKAGE);
>  if (!g_option_context_parse (context, &argc, &argv, &error))
>    {
>      g_warning ("option parsing failed: %s\n", error->message);
>      return 1;
>    }
>
>  if (!target || !filenames)
>    {
>      g_print (g_option_context_get_help (context, TRUE, NULL));        
>      return 1;
>    }
>  
>  basename = g_path_get_basename (target);
>  g_strdelimit (basename, ".", '\0');
>  dump_header = g_str_has_suffix (target, ".h");
>
>  if (dump_header)
>    {
>      string = g_string_new ("");
>      path_data_append_cheader_start (string, basename);
>    }
>  else
>    string = g_string_new ("#include <cairo.h>\n\n");
>              
>  for (i = 0; filenames[i]; i++)
>    {
>      gdouble width, height;
>      gchar *path;
>
>      g_message ("%d %s", __LINE__, filenames[i]);
>      path = parse_svg_file (filenames[i], NULL, &width, &height, &error);
>      
>      if (path)
>        {
>          cairo_path_data_t *path_data;
>          gint size;
>
>          path_data = parse_path_data (path, &size);
>
>          if (dump_header)
>            path_data_append_cheader (string, basename, width, height);
>          else
>            path_data_append_csource (string, basename, path_data, size, width, height);            
>        }
>      else
>        g_printerr ("Could not parse SVG file %s", filenames[i]);
>    }
>
>  if (dump_header) path_data_append_cheader_end (string, basename);
>
>  g_file_set_contents (target, string->str, -1, NULL);
>
>  g_free (basename);
>  g_string_free (string, TRUE);
>  
>  return 0;
>}

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Attachments on bug 50363: 62111 | 62150

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